Procurement policy of Government of India (GOI) is transparent, uniform and open ended, under which paddy offered by farmers within the stipulated period (conforming to specifications prescribed in advance by GOI) are purchased for Central Pool at Minimum Support Price (MSP) by Food Corporation of India/ State Governments/ State Government Agencies to help farmers get remunerative price and prevent distress sale. However, if any producer/farmer gets better price in comparison to MSP, he is free to sell his produce in Open market.
Procurement of paddy across the state depends upon multiple factors viz. Production, availability of marketable surplus stock, MSP, Prevailing Market Rates, Demand Supply situation and participation of Private Traders etc.State-wise procurement of rice for central pool during the last five years is as follows-
|
RICE PROCUREMENT FOR CENTRAL POOL |
||||||
|
(Fig. in LMT) |
||||||
|
S.No. |
STATES/ UTs |
KMS 2015-16 |
KMS 2016-17 |
KMS 2017-18 |
KMS 2018-19 |
KMS 2019-20 |
|
1 |
Andhra Pradesh |
43.36 |
37.24 |
40.00 |
48.06 |
55.33 |
|
2 |
Telangana |
15.79 |
35.96 |
36.18 |
51.90 |
74.54 |
|
3 |
Assam |
0.42 |
0.46 |
0.35 |
1.03 |
2.11 |
|
4 |
Bihar |
12.25 |
12.34 |
7.93 |
9.49 |
13.41 |
|
5 |
Chandigarh |
0.16 |
0.13 |
0.14 |
0.13 |
0.15 |
|
6 |
Chattisgarh |
34.42 |
40.22 |
32.55 |
39.71 |
52.24 |
|
7 |
Gujarat |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.09 |
0.14 |
|
8 |
Haryana |
28.61 |
35.83 |
39.92 |
39.41 |
43.07 |
|
9 |
Jharkhand |
2.06 |
1.39 |
1.43 |
1.53 |
2.55 |
|
10 |
Jammu Kashmir |
0.07 |
0.08 |
0.13 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
|
11 |
Karnataka |
0.55 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.59 |
0.41 |
|
12 |
Kerala |
3.82 |
3.08 |
3.29 |
4.65 |
4.83 |
|
13 |
Madhya Pradesh |
8.49 |
13.14 |
10.96 |
13.95 |
17.40 |
|
14 |
Maharashtra |
2.30 |
3.09 |
1.79 |
5.80 |
11.67 |
|
15 |
Odisha |
33.69 |
36.30 |
32.87 |
44.47 |
47.98 |
|
16 |
Puducherry |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
17 |
Punjab |
93.50 |
110.52 |
118.33 |
113.34 |
108.76 |
|
18 |
NEF (Tripura) |
– |
– |
– |
0.07 |
0.14 |
|
19 |
Tamilnadu |
11.92 |
1.44 |
10.11 |
12.94 |
22.04 |
|
20 |
Uttar Pradesh |
29.10 |
23.54 |
28.75 |
32.33 |
37.90 |
|
21 |
Uttrakhand |
5.98 |
7.06 |
0.38 |
4.62 |
6.82 |
|
22 |
West Bengal |
15.68 |
19.23 |
16.73 |
19.79 |
18.38 |
|
Total |
342.18 |
381.06 |
381.84 |
443.99 |
519.97 |
|
Procurement of paddy is carried out at Minimum Support Price (MSP) fixed by Government of India. MSP of paddy for the last five years is as under:
(in Rs./qtl)
|
Year |
Paddy |
|
|
Common |
Grade ‘A’ |
|
|
2015-16 |
1410 |
1450 |
|
2016-17 |
1470 |
1510 |
|
2017-18 |
1550 |
1590 |
|
2018-19 |
1750 |
1770 |
|
2019-20 |
1815 |
1835 |
State-wise production of rice during the last five years is as follows-
|
PRODUCTION OF RICE |
|
|||||||||
|
(Figures in LMT) |
|
|||||||||
|
S. No. |
STATE/UT |
KMS 2015-16 |
KMS 2016-17 |
KMS 2017-18 |
KMS 2018-19 |
KMS 2019-20* |
|
|||
|
|
||||||||||
|
1 |
ANDHRA PRADESH |
74.89 |
74.52 |
81.66 |
82.35 |
86.38 |
|
|||
|
2 |
TELANGANA |
30.47 |
51.73 |
62.62 |
66.70 |
73.37 |
|
|||
|
3 |
ASSAM |
51.25 |
47.27 |
52.84 |
52.21 |
50.98 |
|
|||
|
4 |
BIHAR |
68.02 |
82.39 |
80.93 |
61.56 |
60.53 |
|
|||
|
5 |
CHANDIGARH |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
|
|||
|
6 |
CHHATISGARH |
57.89 |
80.48 |
49.31 |
65.27 |
65.00 |
|
|||
|
7 |
GUJARAT |
17.02 |
19.30 |
18.91 |
19.12 |
19.73 |
|
|||
|
8 |
HARYANA |
41.45 |
44.53 |
45.23 |
45.16 |
48.24 |
|
|||
|
9 |
JAMMU & KASHMIR |
6.46 |
5.72 |
5.13 |
6.16 |
– |
|
|||
|
10 |
JHARKHAND |
28.82 |
38.42 |
40.78 |
28.94 |
31.91 |
|
|||
|
11 |
KARNATAKA |
30.21 |
26.05 |
30.17 |
34.31 |
36.76 |
|
|||
|
12 |
KERALA |
5.49 |
4.37 |
5.21 |
5.78 |
6.14 |
|
|||
|
13 |
MADHYA PRADESH |
35.47 |
42.27 |
41.24 |
44.95 |
48.02 |
|
|||
|
14 |
MAHARASHTRA |
25.93 |
31.10 |
27.31 |
32.76 |
31.83 |
|
|||
|
15 |
ODISHA |
58.75 |
83.26 |
65.51 |
77.34 |
80.37 |
|
|||
|
16 |
PUDUCHERRY |
0.44 |
0.52 |
0.43 |
0.63 |
– |
|
|||
|
17 |
PUNJAB |
118.23 |
115.86 |
133.82 |
128.22 |
117.82 |
|
|||
|
18 |
TRIPURA |
7.95 |
8.15 |
8.12 |
7.93 |
– |
|
|||
|
19 |
TAMIL NADU |
75.17 |
23.69 |
66.39 |
61.31 |
71.81 |
|
|||
|
20 |
UTTAR PRADESH |
125.01 |
137.54 |
132.74 |
155.45 |
155.24 |
|
|||
|
21 |
UTTRAKHAND |
6.39 |
6.30 |
6.47 |
6.18 |
6.54 |
|
|||
|
22 |
WEST BENGAL |
159.54 |
153.03 |
149.67 |
162.42 |
155.70 |
|
|||
|
|
TOTAL |
1024.86 |
1076.51 |
1104.49 |
1144.73 |
1146.38 |
|
|||
|
* As per Fourth Advance Estimates released by DAC&FW |
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This information was given in a written reply by the Union Minister of State for Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Shri Danve Raosaheb Dadarao in Lok Sabha today.
*****
DJ/MS
