Latest Facts on Steel Production in India

Indian Steel Sector’s contribution to overall Gross Domestic Product of the country is nearly 2% during 2015-16.

The total exposure of steel industry is about Rs. 3.13 lakh crore out of which Gross Non Performing Assets is about Rs. 1.15 lakh crore. This works out to 36.94% of total loan outstanding as on March, 2016

At the instance of Government, RBI has also recently reduced the overall policy rates which are expected to get translated into reduction in actual lending rates. The RBI accorded a flexible refinancing repayment option, popularly known as 5:25 scheme for long-term infrastructure projects, including steel where total exposure of the bank is above Rs. 500 crores.

RBI has also brought in Strategic Debt Restructuring scheme to help debt ridden companies including steel companies. Further, in June 2016, RBI brought in another scheme called Scheme for Sustainable Structuring of Stressed Assets, also known as S4A scheme, with the same objective.

The Government has taken a slew of measures to strengthen the positioning of the steel industry in the domestic market. They include imposition of antidumping and safeguard duties on a range of steel products with the objective of eliminating/reducing low priced unfairly treaded steel from countries such as China which negatively impacted profitability of the domestic steel producers and simultaneous loss of market share.

The Government has initiated simultaneously wide ranging investment plans in infrastructure which is expected to increase the demand for steel.

The latest status regarding total capacity of production of steel its import, demand and supply in the country are given below: –

Period Crude steel

capacity (mt)

Total Finished Steel (non-alloy + alloy)    (mt)
Production

for sale

Import

 

Demand

 

2015-16 121.97 90.98 11.71 80.45

Source: JPC/ERU; mt=million tonnes; real consumption

PRODUCER-WISE DETAILS OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY AND QUANTITY OF CHIEF STEEL PRODUCERS DURING LAST THREE YEARS

(in ‘000 tonnes)

 

P R O D U C E R

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Working

Capacity

Production Working

Capacity

Production Working

Capacity

Production

 

PUBLIC SECTOR
SAIL 13019 13575 17519 13909 17519 14279
R I N L 2910 3202 2910 3296 6300 3641
PRIVATE SECTOR
Tata Steel Ltd 9600 9155 9600 9331 9600 9960
 Essar Steel Ltd. 8540 3245 8540 2854 10000 3685
 JSW Steel Ltd. 14600 12227 14600 13136 16600 12679
 JSPL 2400 2836 4000 3557 4850 3177
 Other E A F Units/

Corex-BOF/MBF-EOF

14697 9874 15888 14613 18802 15574
IF Units 36494 27579 36794 28283 38300 26796

(Source: JPC)

JPC publishes steel prices of major steel products in major cities on a fortnightly basis. The price of major steel products as on 2nd November 2016 as published by JPC are as follows: Prices are in INR/tonne

Sl.no. Item Kolkata Delhi Mumbai Chennai
1 TMT 10 mm 31472 34356 32624 34052
2 TMT 12 mm 31472 34356 32212 33876
3 TMT 25 mm 31472 34356 32212 33611