Russia has signed the protocol which will allow exports of dairy products from India to begin.
The Russian agency for ensuring food quality and safety, FSVPS, has now signed the protocol and will upload on its website the names of the dairies that meet the strict conditions laid down by it to qualify for exports.
With Russia continuing its ban on import of food items from Western countries, including the European Union, India has been eyeing the $40-billion market for food and agricultural items, which includes dairy products.
Although only a handful of dairy plants may meet the given norms to begin with, the Indian dairy industry is hopeful that soon Russia will start sourcing from other companies as well when it is satisfied by the high quality of Indian products.
Parag Milk Foods and Shreiber Dynamix Diaries were the first two plants that were approved by the FSVPS last year in April, when Russia was insisting that dairies should have their captive cattle farms with at least 1,000 cattle to qualify for exports.
India, however, had not signed the export protocol at that time as it wanted the requirement for a captive cattle farm to be dropped from the list of mandatory requirements as most dairy companies in India including Amul do not have such farms.
The Export Inspection Council has given a detailed brief to FSVPS on the veterinary inspection process followed by dairies in the country to ensure that cows are disease-free. On the basis of this information and the field inspection it carried out in the country, the Indian dairies would be selected.
Russia finally agreed to drop the captive farm condition earlier this year, but decided to retain the one requiring exporters to collect milk directly from farms and not from collection centres.